Zaben 2026: MP Eleitoral ya kai kara ga TSE domin tabbatar da cewa al'ummomin 'yan asalin kasar sun samu damar kada kuri'a a zagaye na 2

Domin da nufin da tabbatar da tabbatar da al'ummar masu karamin matsayi a zaben na biyu na shekarar 2026, Ofishin Shari'a (MP) na zabe, ya nemi a kwamitin zabe ta kasa (TSE) don yin wasu mataye-mataye don warware matsalolin da aka gano a zaben na farko. Takardar neman goyon baya ta wajen mataimakin shaidan shari'a na zabe, Alexandre Espinosa, ta hanyar wata takarda da aka aiko ga shugaban TSE, minista Kassio Nunes Marques.

Wannan shiri na wani bangare na hadin kai tsakanin kwamitin al'ummomin masu karamin matsayi da al'ummomin addini na Ofishin Shari'a na Tarayya (6CCR/MPF) da MP na zabe don tabbatar da shiga al'ummomin masu karamin matsayi cikin tsarin dimokuradiyya. A cewar bayanan da TSE ya fitar, mutanen da suka mallaki 287.157 masu karamin matsayi suna da damar yin kada kuri'a a zaben 2026, wanda ya nuna karuwar kashi 84% a adadin da aka samu a zaben 2024.

Bayan zaben na farko, Ofishin Shari'a na zabe ya samu rahotannin daga manya-manyan al'ummomi daga sassa daban-daban na ƙasar, gami da Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso, Amapá, Pernambuco da Amazonas, waɗanda suka nuna cewa wasu mutane ba su yi kada kuri'a ba saboda rashin isasshen ababen haɗo daga ƙauyuka da ƙasashe masu karamin matsayi zuwa wuraren kada kuri'a.

Baya ga matsalolin tafiya, MP na zabe ya nuna a cikin takarda da aka aiko ga TSE wasu matsalolin da masu kada kuri'a suke fuskanta. A Amapá, mutanen masu karamin matsayi na ƙabilun Tiriyó da Kaxuyana an hana su yin kada kuri'a saboda rashin fahimtar su game da umarnin da aka ba su, waɗanda ake ba su a wasu harsuna. Haka kuma, an samu rahotannin wasu ubanku da aka hana su yin kada kuri'a saboda suke tare da yara.

A wani ɓangare, masu kada kuri'a daga ƙasar Apyterewa, a São Félix do Xingu, a Pará, sun bayyana matsalolin da suke fuskanta wajen isa wuraren kada kuri'a. Domin suna buƙatar yin tafiya mai tsawon lokaci ta ruwa zuwa Altamira, wanda yake buƙatar tallafin man fetar, da kuma wasu ababen haɗo, da abinci a duk tafiyar.

A cikin takardar da aka aika wa minista, MP na zabe ya janyo hankalin cewa warware waɗannan matsalolin na da muhimmanci don aiwatar da ƙa'idoji da aka ƙayyade a cikin Tsarin TSE na 23.753/2026 da 23.759/2026. Tsarin ya ƙayyade cewa dole a samar da ababen haɗo kyauta, wanda dole ne a shirya ta hanyar kwamitin zabe, tare da wasu hukumomi, la'akari da halayen al'ummomin da ke cikin. Haka kuma, ya ƙayyade cewa mutanen masu karamin matsayi na iya yin kada kuri'a ta amfani da harsunansu, ba tare da buƙatar fahimtar harshen Portuguese a wuraren kada kuri'a.

Bincike -Domin tabbatar da aiwatar da wadannan mataye-mataye a duk ƙasar, Ofishin Shari'a (PGE) kuma ya fitar da wata takarda, a makon da ya wuce.Wata sanar ga masu aiki da gwamnati, masu duba zaben kasa da masu yiwa gwamnati shawara.Wannan takardar ta nemi aikin da za a yi a matakin gida don tabbatar da shiga da sauƙi, kuma tabbatar da cewa al'ummomin ƙasar Indiya za su iya yin amfani da hakkokin su na kada kuri'a a zagaye na biyu.

Ga karanta cikakken wasiƙa da aka aiko zuwa ga TSE.